摘要： 从权利的角度说，“程序参与原则”旨在保障当事人及相关第三人的“程序参与权”（包括诉讼知情权、诉讼听审权），因而属于“正当程序保障”的范畴。在民事诉讼中，程序参与原则普遍适用于争讼程序、非讼程序和执行程序及裁定程序，但适用情形和具体要求各有不同。作为法律原则，若当事人及相关第三人和法院违反程序参与原则的，均产生相应的法律后果并有相应的纠正程序或救济程序。

Abstract: In modem civil due process, the principle of participation is also the fundamental procedural right of the party andthe third-party relative to one case, which consists of the right to know and the right to be heard. In civil procedure, theprinciple is applied to adversary procedure, non-adversary procedure, procedure of ution and procedure of ruling. Incivil procedure law, the remedy procedure should be enacted for violation of the principle.