摘要： 司法改革已成为国人瞩目的主旋律。“十六大”以后，司法改革开始有序地向纵深推进。2004年底，中央司法改革领导小组发布《中央司法体制改革领导小组关于司法体制和工作机制改革的初步意见》，涉及诉讼制度、收费、检察监督、司法鉴定、律师制度、劳改劳教、司法经费保障等10个方面、35项内容。无疑，该《初步意见》的出台，为我国司法改革指明了方向，提供了框架。为此，本刊约请有关专家学者就其中若干问题进行探讨。本刊将继续关注此一重要议题。

Abstract: Judicial reform has become an important issue to Chinese people．After the 16th Party Congress，judicial reform began to be propelled deeply with system．At the end of 2004，‘the preliminary comment on the judicial system and working mechanism from the central leading"group of judicial system reform’is conferred by the central group of judicial reform．It touches on ten aspects and thirty five articles，such as proceeding system，foe，prosecutorial supervision，judicial expertise，lawyer system，labor reform and education and judicial costs．It is no doubt that‘the preliminary comment’points out the direction and draws up the frame of judicial reform．So some question of judicial reform is put forward to be discussed by some famous legalists and the judicial reform will continue to be cared for．