摘要： 刑事程序选择权，是指当事人，主要是犯罪嫌疑人或被告人在刑事诉讼过程中选择相关程序和与程序推进相关事项的权利。此项权利不仅在工具性层面上有着重要的应用价值，而且在应然性层面上具有重要的理性基础。刑事程序选择权的基本样态包括诉讼角色选择、裁判主体选择、诉讼利益选择、程序分流选择，它们有着各自的价值功能。从科学可行的路径出发，中国刑事诉讼制度的立法与实践应该扩充甚至创设刑事程序选择权的制度平台和运行空间。

关键词: 刑事程序选择权 , 工具理性 , 价值理性 , 基本样态

Abstract: The option in criminal．procedure，which means the litigant，mainly the suspect or the accused hasthe right to choose the correlation procedure as well as correlation other item for it in the criminal prosecution process，notonly plays imle in practicality，but also emerges from rational foundation．Its basic manifestations include therole choice，the referee choice，the benefit choice and the procedure divergence choice，which has its function respectively．Legislatively and practically，the China criminal procedure system should extend even formulate the option incriminal procedure system．

Key words: the option in criminal procedure, practical．rationality, Value rationality, basic manifestation