法学家 ›› 2019, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 74-86.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

论民法典继承编与物权编的立法协调

房绍坤,法学博士,吉林大学法学院教授。   

  • 出版日期:2019-09-15 发布日期:2019-09-12

On the Legislative Coordination of Succession Section and Real right Section of Civil Code

Fang Shaokun, Ph.D. in Law, Professor of Law School of Jilin University.#br#   

  • Online:2019-09-15 Published:2019-09-12

摘要: 在编纂民法典中,继承权与物权之间的规则应做好协调。遗产共有应选择共同共有的形态,立法上应当作出明确规定。遗赠不能导致物权变动,《物权法》的相关规定应予删除。遗产酌给不能导致物权变动,无人承受遗产物权变动的依据是法律规定。遗产分割与共有物分割在效力上应当保持一致,均采取创设主义,同时设置相应的瑕疵担保责任。立法上应当设置独立的继承回复请求权,并正确处理其与物权请求权的关系。

关键词: 遗产共有, 遗产移转, 物权变动, 共有物分割, 继承回复请求权

Abstract: In the codification of civil code, the rules between right of succession and real right should be well coordinated.The joint heritage should apply the form of joint ownership, which should be clearly stipulated in legislation.Bequest cannot cause real right change, the relevant provisions of the Real Right Law should be deleted.Heritage giving cannot cause real right change, and whether the unattended heritage could cause real rights change shall be based on the statute.The effect of division of joint property and the division of joint heritage shall be consistent with each other, both adopting Creativism and setting up the corresponding liability for the guarantee of defects at the same time.In legislation, we should set up an independent claim for succession reply and which shall be correctly dealt with the real right claim.

Key words: Joint Heritage, Heritage Transfer, Real Right Change, Division of Joint Property, Succession Reply Claim