摘要： 见义勇为属于民法上的紧急无因管理行为，属于行政法上公民对行政机关的行政协助行为。见义勇为行为的救助人对被救助人不存在危难救助义务，这是构成见义勇为行为的前提条件，也是构成要件中的核心。当事人之间的特殊关系是危难救助义务存在的法理基础。通过比较分析和历史分析等均不能得出将危难救助义务加诸社会一般成员的结论。对救助人在见义勇为行为中所受损害，应该根据矫正正义和分配正义的要求，建立多元化的救济机制。

关键词: 见义勇为, 紧急无因管理, 行政协助, 救助义务, 多元化救济机制

Abstract: Brave act of righteousness belongs to the voluntary service in civil law and administrative assistance in ad-ministrative law. The salvor has no duty to rescue in jeopardy, which is prerequisite or even core requirement for brave act of righteousness. The special relationship between parties is the legal theoretical basis of duty to rescue in jeopardy. Neither comparative analysis nor historical analysis draws to the conclusion that ordinary people have duty to rescue in jeopardy. According to corrective justice and distributive justice, we should set up a multivariate and systematical relief mode for the salvor in term of the damage which he suffers during comitting the brave act of righteousness.

Key words: Brave Act of Righteousness, Voluntary Service, Administrative Assistance, Duty to Rescue;Multivariate and Systematical Relief Mode