摘要： 体系是民法典的生命，政治性是实现民法典体系化的必然途径。民族性构成了民法典的特质，政治性的本质在于实现民法典的民族性，并需要通过体系性方式构建民族性内容，民族性内容又决定体系性所应采取的形式。政策是民族性、政治性法典的实现要素，却消解了民法典的体系性。作为民法典政治性内容的政策，需要遵循民法典的内在与外在体系。制定《民法总则》乃至民法典的政治性，构成了民法与商法、民法典分则各编的体系强制。民法典编纂的政治性保障了路径统一与政治正确，体系性保障了体例科学与结构严谨，而民族性实现了规范之“本土化”与制度之“中国性”。政治性、体系性与民族性保障并进一步实践中国民法典的路径选择与规范制定的“道路自信、理论自信、制度自信、文化自信”，为中国民法体系与中国民法理论体系的实现确立方向、确定内容与提供养料。这是中国民法典编纂的政治性所努力的方向，也是体系性所实现的目的与民族性的必然表现，同样是中国学者在探讨相关理论所应保持的基本遵循以及努力的基本方向。

关键词: 民法典, 政治性, 民族性, 体系性

Abstract: The system constitutes the life of the Civil Code，and the political nature is the inevitable way to achieve the systematization of the Civil Code.Nationality constitutes the essence of the Civil Code，and the essence of politics is to realize the nationality of the Civil Code.It requires the systematic method to construct the national content，in the same way，the national content determines the form that the system should take.The policy is the implementation factor of the national and political code，but it dissolves the systemic nature of the Civil Code.As a policy of political content of the Civil Code，it is necessary to follow the internal and external systems of the Civil Code.The“General Principles of Civil Law”as the general principle of Chinas future civil code，based on political advancement constituted the mandatory system of civil law and commercial law，and all the Civil Code's subtitles.The political nature of the compilation of the Civil Code guarantees the unification of the path and political correctness；the systematic nature guarantees the scientific system and rigorous structure，while the nationality realizes the“localization”of the regulation and the“Chineseness”of the system.Political，systematic，and national practice pave the path and norm setting of the Civil Code，guarantee the“Road Confidence，Theoretical Self-confidence，Institutional Self-confidence，and Cultural Self-confidence”，and meanwhile establish directions for the implementation of the Chinese civil law system and the theoretical system of civil law.This is the direction of the political nature of the compilation of the Chinese Civil Code，and is the purpose of the systematic and also is the inevitable manifestation of the nationality，at the same time，it should be the basic direction of Chinese scholars' efforts in their exploring processes of relevant theoretical.

Key words: Civil Code, Political, Nationality, Systematic