法学家

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

精细化诉讼程序视域下民事诉讼争点整理现状及其发展——基于规则和裁判文书的实践分析

刘韵,法学博士,南京师范大学法学院讲师,江苏高校区域法治发展协同创新中心研究员。   

  • 出版日期:2021-03-15 发布日期:2021-03-18

The Status Quo and Development of Issue Arrangement from the Perspective of Elaborate Civil Procedures——Analysis of Practices Based on Rules and Judgments

Liu Yun,Ph.D. in Law,Lecturer of Nanjing Normal University Law School,Researcher of Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Development of Regional Rule of Law.   

  • Online:2021-03-15 Published:2021-03-18

摘要:

围绕争点整理的构成要素对由全国性、地方性和个体性组成的不同层面的争点整理规则和实践样本予以具体解构。我国争点整理的现状主要表现出以下样态:时间要素呈现出多时间阶段适用的特点;主体要素呈现出规则中的职权主义和实践中的当事人主义的二元模式;客体要素注重以审判实践需求来选择客体范围;方法要素呈现出以庭前会议功能杂糅为典型的异化现象;结果要素则处于效果形式化到效果实质化的过渡阶段。总体而言,当前我国争点整理存在的问题主要体现在立法层面的制度缺失化和功能附属化,以及司法层面的适用方式混乱和适用效果乏力等。建构适合我国司法运行规律的争点整理机制已具有现实的可行性和必要性,也是精细化诉讼程序的必然要求。

关键词: 民事诉讼, 争点整理, 构成要素, 精细化诉讼程序

Abstract:

Focusing on the constituents of issue arrangement,this article specifically examines the rules and the actual cases of issue arrangement at the national level,the local level,and the individual level.The status quo of the issue arrangement in China exhibits following features:issue arrangement is applied to different stages of the procedures;subjects of issue arrangement assume two different modes in inquisitorial system for rules and adversary system for judgments;the selection of issues is based on the needs of trials;issue arrangement is mixed with other functions in the pretrial conferences;the effect is becoming more substantial and less nominal.In general,the problems of issue arrangement in China are mainly reflected in the lack of legislation and functional affiliation at the legislative level,as well as in the misapplication of methods and the little efficacy it produces at the judicial level.Therefore,it is practical and imperative to construct an issue arrangement mechanism that conforms to the law of judicial operation in China,which is also a requisite for elaborate procedures.

Key words: Civil Procedures, Issue Arrangement, Constituents, Elaborate Procedure