法学家 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 15-27.

• 主题研讨:习近平法治思想的学理阐释 • 上一篇    下一篇

习近平法治思想中的加强权利司法保护理论

陈柏峰   

  • 出版日期:2022-09-15 发布日期:2022-05-25
  • 作者简介:陈柏峰,法学博士,中南财经政法大学法学院、国家治理学院教授。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系研究阐释党的十九届六中全会精神国家社会科学基金重点项目“中国特色社会主义法治理论研究”(22AZD057)的阶段性成果。

The Theory of Strengthening Judicial Protection of Rights in Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law

CHEN Baifeng   

  • Online:2022-09-15 Published:2022-05-25
  • About author:Chen Baifeng, Ph.D. in Law, Professor of Law School and School of State Governance, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law.

摘要: 依法保障人民权益是司法的根本目的,必须坚持司法为民,加强权利的司法保护,保障全体公民享有的广泛权利落到实处。习近平法治思想中的加强权利司法保护理论,系统回答了新时代建设公正廉洁的司法工作队伍、保障人民群众诉讼权利、完善司法便民利民机制等一系列的理论与实践命题。建设公正廉洁的司法工作队伍,需要扭住职业良知、坚守法治、制度约束、公开运行等环节持续用力。保障人民群众诉讼权利,新时代我国采取了一系列有效措施,包括立案登记制改革、建立检察机关提起公益诉讼制度、强化当事人和诉讼参与人权利的制度保障、加强对执业律师权利的保障、保障申诉权利和预防冤假错案等。完善司法便民利民机制,需要建设便民利民的诉讼服务体系、建设便捷高效的公共法律服务体系、坚持和发展新时代“枫桥经验”。习近平法治思想中的加强权利司法保护理论,是司法改革实践的科学总结,必然引领新时代权利司法保护的深化。

关键词: 习近平法治思想, 权利, 司法保护, 司法为民, 全面依法治国

Abstract: Protecting the rights and interests of the people according to law is the underlying purpose of justice.We must uphold justice for the people, strengthen the judicial protection of rights, and ensure the implementation of the wide range of rights enjoyed by all citizens.The theory of strengthening judicial protection of rights in Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law systematically answers a series of theoretical and practical propositions, such as building a fair and honest judicial workforce in the new era, protecting the litigation rights of the people, and improving the mechanism of judicial convenience for the people.To build a fair and honest judicial workforce, we need to maintain our professional ethics, adhere to the rule of law, institutional constraints, public operation and other principles of justice.In the new era, China has taken a series of effective measures to protect the litigation rights of the people, including the reform of the litigation registration system, the establishment of the system of procuratorial organ initiating the public interest litigation, the strengthening of the institutional protection of the rights of parties and litigation participants, the strengthening of the protection of the rights of practicing lawyers, the protection of the right to appeal, and the prevention of unjust, false and erroneous cases.To improve the mechanism of judicial convenience for the people, we need to build a litigation service system that is convenient and beneficial to the people, build a convenient and efficient public legal service system, and adhere to and develop the Fengqiao Experience in the new era.The theory of strengthening judicial protection of rights in Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law is a scientific summary of the practice of judicial reform and will inevitably lead to the deepening of the practice of judicial protection of rights in the new era.

Key words: Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law, Right, Judicial Protection, Justice for the People, Comprehensively Implement the Rule of Law