摘要： 侵权法一般条款的立法模式及其保护范围是侵权立法中的重要问题。从比较法上看，德国法之规定与法国法之规定各有其优劣，但德国法更具借鉴意义。我国侵权立法，应认真总结以往立法及司法的成功经验，坚持已有的成熟做法，确立符合我国国情的立法模式。我国侵权责任法应通过一般条款列举具体的权利及利益保护范围，同时规定兜底条款，而不应从规定损害概念的角度界定侵权法的保护范围。

关键词: 侵权法, 一般条款, 保护范围, 权利, 利益

Abstract: The legislative model and the scope of protection of general provision in tort law are very important in the course ofmaking tort law. From the perspective of comparative law, both of the regulations of German law and French law havetheir advantages and disadvantages, but the German law is more useful. In the course of making tort law, we should sum-marize the successful experiences of legislation and judicature in the past, insist the mature approach, and establish theproper legislative model for our country. The tort law should list the concrete rights and interests in the general provision,meanwhile, regulate the miscellaneous clause. It shouldn't define the protection scope of tort law by regulating the con-cept of damage．

Key words: Tort Law, General Provision, Scope of Protection, Right(s)；interest(s)