法学家 ›› 2016, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 76-90.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

民法总则应如何规定法律行为

温世扬,法学博士,中南财经政法大学法学院教授。   

  • 出版日期:2016-10-15 发布日期:2016-10-25

Review on ‘Legal Act’(Chapter 6)of General Principles of Civil Code

Wen Shiyang, Ph.D. in Law, Professor of Law School of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law.   

  • Online:2016-10-15 Published:2016-10-25

摘要: 《民法总则草案》第六章在修正“民事法律行为”定义的同时,应采用“法律行为”这一传统用语。“法律行为”一章的内容结构应为:“一般规定”“意思表示”“无效和可撤销法律行为”“附条件和附期限法律行为”。《民法总则草案》第113条不具有独立的规范意义,第114条中的“法律规定”应改为“法律、行政法规规定”,第115条应表述为“自成立时起具有法律约束力”,第118条、第119条应作适当修改。

关键词: 民事法律行为, 意思表示, 形式, 生效

Abstract: Chapter 6 of General Principles of Civil Code(Draft)should adopt the traditional term‘legal act’, and amend the definition.The contents of Chapter 6 ‘legal act’ should be structured as General Provisions, Declaration of Will, Invalid and Revocable Legal Acts, Condition Legal Act and Legal Act with duration.Article 113 of the draft has no independent meaning;‘the stipulation of law’ in Article 114 should be changed into ‘the stipulations of laws and administrative decrees’;Article 115 should be addressed as ‘legally binding since its establishment’;Articles 118 and 119 should follow the appropriate modifications.

Key words: Legal Act, Declaration of Will, Formality, Effective