摘要： 按照国际社会位阶及相应国际法类型的演进原理,构建人类命运共同体理念蕴含着国家间新型合作伙伴关系及其内生的互利共赢原则,其打造的是一种“超合作国际法”,彰显了高于发达国家主创的传统合作国际法的时代进步性。而据以国际合作的双维度理论,“超合作国际法”的先进性具体表现为兼具增进收益、扩大合作生产性之效能和义利相兼、改善合作分配性之属性。因循国际制度竞争逻辑,对于“超合作国际法”的创制,在发达国家主控的国际治理体系内外,中国分别采取的是“改制”和“建制”的策略,而共建“一带一路”正成为集中创制此类国际法律制度的最重要平台。

关键词: “一带一路”, 国际合作, 互利共赢, 国际法

Abstract: According to the evolution principle of the international community and the corresponding types of international law, the new type of cooperative partnership between countries in the construction of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind and the inherent principle of Mutual Benefit and Win-win results in building a “Super-cooperative International Law”, which demonstrates the historical progress of the traditional cooperative international law dominated by developed countries.According to the double dimension theory of international cooperation, the advanced nature of “Super-cooperative International Law” is manifested as both the function of increasing income and expanding cooperation productivity, and the character of giving consideration to both justice and profit and improving the distribution of cooperation.In accordance with the logic of international system competition, China has chosen the strategy of “reforming the existing regimes” and “creating the new regimes” respectively within and outside the international governance system dominated by developed countries, and The Belt and Road Initiative is becoming the most important platform for the centralized creation of such international legal regimes.

Key words: The Belt and Road Initiative, International Cooperation, Mutual Benefit and Win-win, International Law