摘要： 世界各国陪审制度的历史表明，陪审制度虽然在一些国家走向衰落，但是在许多国家仍然保持了很强的生命力，而且在一些国家重新兴起。中国现行的人民陪审员制度需要改革，应该建立由人民陪审团、人民陪审员、专家陪审员构成的“三元一体”的陪审制度。

关键词: 陪审 , 制度 , 改革

Abstract: The history of woad jury systems illustrates that，though the jury has been declining in some countries．it maintains strong vitality in many other countries and is reintroduced in some countries．The current people’s assessors system in China needs reform．We should establish a“Three Elements System”composed of people’s jury，people’s jurors，and expert jurors．

Key words: jury, system, reform